{"id":1961,"date":"2022-02-04T17:30:37","date_gmt":"2022-02-04T15:30:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aitanatop.ific.uv.es\/aitanatop\/?p=1961"},"modified":"2023-12-21T21:40:38","modified_gmt":"2023-12-21T19:40:38","slug":"the-moedal-and-the-nature","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/aitanatop.ific.uv.es\/aitanatop\/the-moedal-and-the-nature\/","title":{"rendered":"The MoEDAL and the Nature"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"1961\" class=\"elementor elementor-1961\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-14b7b59 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"14b7b59\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-2cc0882\" data-id=\"2cc0882\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b4531bf elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"b4531bf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0fe0cbb elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"0fe0cbb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">The MoEDAL and the Nature<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a19420f elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"a19420f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">The MoEDAL experiement publishes the first search for magnetic monopoles produced in strong magnetic fields in heavy-ion collisions<\/p>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8fc8840 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"8fc8840\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1370\" height=\"3\" src=\"https:\/\/aitanatop.ific.uv.es\/aitanatop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/Separador.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-135\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/aitanatop.ific.uv.es\/aitanatop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/Separador.png 1370w, https:\/\/aitanatop.ific.uv.es\/aitanatop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/Separador-300x1.png 300w, https:\/\/aitanatop.ific.uv.es\/aitanatop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/Separador-1024x2.png 1024w, https:\/\/aitanatop.ific.uv.es\/aitanatop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/Separador-768x2.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1370px) 100vw, 1370px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5d198d5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5d198d5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Limits on the mass of magnetic monopoles could be established for the first time, as the production cross section for the Schwinger mechanism is calculable nonperturbatively. Several models beyond the Standard Model of Physics predict monopoles with low-enough masses to be detectable at the LHC, and in most of these models the monopoles have composite structure, as opposite to the point-like object of Dirac-like monopoles. But production of composite monopoles is expected to be exponentially suppressed in elementary particle collisions conducted previously. The Schwinger mechanism of production in heavy-ion collisions is not subject to this suppression, so this is the first search at the LHC where composite monopoles could be realistically produced. LHC collisions of Pb ions produced the strongest magnetic fields in the known universe, stronger than in magnetars, so our limits are stronger than the ones inferred from astrophysical and other sources.<\/p><p><a href=\"https:\/\/aitanatop.ific.uv.es\/aitanatop\/members\/vasiliki-mitsou\/\">Vasiliki Mitsou,<\/a> researcher at the Institute of Corpuscular Physics and leader of the MoEDAL group in Valencia, is also the analysis coordinator of this experiment. She has led all the steps to obtain these new results and has been one of the internal reviewers of the collaboration article.<\/p><p><em>\u00abThe synergy between experimental and theoretical physicists at MoEDAL has allowed, for the first time, the search for monopoles of finite size, inaugurating also the use of the powerful magnetic field present in the collisions of heavy ions at the LHC. This Schwinger mechanism allows us to calculate physically valid monopole production probabilities\u00bb<\/em> says Vasiliki Mitsou.<\/p><p><strong>Published in Nature <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41586-021-04298-1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Nature, 602, 63-67<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-bbda63d elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"bbda63d\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-836156c\" data-id=\"836156c\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a4fec75 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"a4fec75\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-a007e27 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"a007e27\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-63c5739\" data-id=\"63c5739\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-50df955 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"50df955\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"861\" src=\"https:\/\/aitanatop.ific.uv.es\/aitanatop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Schwinger2-1-1024x861.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-1964\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/aitanatop.ific.uv.es\/aitanatop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Schwinger2-1-1024x861.png 1024w, https:\/\/aitanatop.ific.uv.es\/aitanatop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Schwinger2-1-300x252.png 300w, https:\/\/aitanatop.ific.uv.es\/aitanatop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Schwinger2-1-768x646.png 768w, https:\/\/aitanatop.ific.uv.es\/aitanatop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Schwinger2-1.png 1189w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The MoEDAL and the Nature The MoEDAL experiement publishes the first search for magnetic monopoles produced in strong magnetic fields in heavy-ion collisions Limits on the mass of magnetic monopoles could be established for the first time, as the production cross section for the Schwinger mechanism is calculable nonperturbatively. Several models beyond the Standard Model [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":2014,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[15],"tags":[36,35,37,32,30,31,29,33,34],"class_list":["post-1961","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news-milestones","tag-experiment","tag-heavy-ions","tag-journal","tag-magnetic-monopole","tag-moedal","tag-monopole","tag-nature","tag-new-physics","tag-schwinger","wpbf-post"],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/aitanatop.ific.uv.es\/aitanatop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/moedal-e1646649655263.jpg","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/aitanatop.ific.uv.es\/aitanatop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1961","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/aitanatop.ific.uv.es\/aitanatop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/aitanatop.ific.uv.es\/aitanatop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aitanatop.ific.uv.es\/aitanatop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aitanatop.ific.uv.es\/aitanatop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1961"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/aitanatop.ific.uv.es\/aitanatop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1961\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aitanatop.ific.uv.es\/aitanatop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2014"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/aitanatop.ific.uv.es\/aitanatop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1961"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aitanatop.ific.uv.es\/aitanatop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1961"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aitanatop.ific.uv.es\/aitanatop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1961"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}